Speech Pathology

The Adverse Academic and Social Effects of Slowed Processing Speed

Leave a Comment / Processing Speed, Speech Pathology / /

Slowed processing speed, as measured by portions of standardized assessments like the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children | Fifth Edition (WISC-V), Rapid Automatized Naming and Rapid Alternating Stimulus (RAN/RAS) tests, and the Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing, Second Edition (CTOPP-2), can significantly affect academic performance and social functioning. Processing speed reflects how quickly an individual […]

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Limitations of the CELF-5 in Detecting Subtle Language and Literacy Needs

Leave a Comment / Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), Discriminant Accuracy, Dyslexia and Reading Disorders, Independent Educational Evaluations (IEEs), Learning Disabilities, Special Education Disputes, Speech Pathology, Standardized Tests / /

The Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals, Fifth Edition (CELF-5) is one of the most widely used tools for assessing language abilities in children. However, despite its popularity, significant limitations exist in its ability to accurately diagnose Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) and identify subtle language and literacy needs. These limitations are particularly evident in its construct

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Addressing Misconceptions About ADHD and Poor Language Performance

Leave a Comment / Attention, Clinical Assessment, Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), Dyslexia and Reading Disorders, Special Education Disputes, Speech Pathology / /

It is a common but misguided assumption to attribute poor academic performance solely to ADHD. While ADHD can impact focus and attention, leading to difficulties in completing tasks or following instructions, these challenges do not inherently cause the language and literacy deficits that underpin poor academic performance. Individuals with language and literacy challenges may display

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Designing Contextualized Language and Literacy Interventions: Focus on Reading and Writing

Leave a Comment / Contextualized Language Intervention, Dyslexia and Reading Disorders, Evidence-Based Intervention, Learning Disabilities, Speech Pathology / /

Designing effective therapy sessions for students with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) requires leveraging evidence-based, contextualized approaches (Rinaldi et al, 2021). By focusing on expository and fictional grade-level texts, speech-language pathologists (SLPs) can help students develop the skills needed to succeed academically and communicate effectively (Ward-Lonergan & Duthie, 2016). This post provides a practical framework for

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Why CBT Falls Short Without Language and Pragmatic Therapy

Leave a Comment / Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT), Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), Evidence-Based Intervention, Learning Disabilities, Psychotherapy, Social Pragmatic Deficits, Speech Pathology / /

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has long been a well-researched gold standard in psychotherapy for addressing emotional regulation, anxiety, depression, and other mental health challenges. However, its effectiveness relies heavily on the individual’s ability to comprehend and engage with its cognitive and verbal demands. For individuals with language impairments and pragmatic deficits, CBT alone will fall

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Integrating Oral and Written Language Through CGI Films: Contextual Interventions in Action

Leave a Comment / Contextualized Language Intervention, Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), Evidence-Based Intervention, Narratives, Social Pragmatic Deficits, Speech Pathology / /

In a recent post, I emphasized the the importance of contextualized language interventions over traditional, decontextualized therapy methods. I explained how embedding language goals into meaningful, real-world activities—such as literacy-based tasks and narrative therapy—results in greater engagement, better learning, and improved generalization of skills. Today I wanted to illustrate how incorporating engaging materials such as

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Why Contextualized Language Interventions Are Essential for Meaningful Therapy Gains

Leave a Comment / Contextualized Language Intervention, Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), Evidence-Based Intervention, Learning Disabilities, Speech Pathology / /

Understanding the Problem: Decontextualized Therapy Limitations Outdated traditional therapy methods often involve repetitive tasks such as following 2-3 step directions, answering comprehension questions without visual support, or listing descriptors and categories. While these activities may show short-term progress in the therapy room on the day they are done, they fail to promote lasting, functional gains

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Understanding Language and Literacy Therapy Outcomes in Students with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)

Leave a Comment / Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), Dyslexia and Reading Disorders, Evidence-Based Intervention, Learning Disabilities, Life Outcomes, Speech Pathology / /

Students with developmental language disorder (DLD) often experience significant challenges in language and literacy that can impact their academic performance and social interactions. Despite the effectiveness of high-quality, evidence-based therapy, it is essential to recognize that these students may not achieve the same level of academic functioning as their typically developing peers. This post delves

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Speak, Read, Write, Thrive: The Power of Combining Language and Literacy in Therapy

Leave a Comment / Dyslexia and Reading Disorders, Evidence-Based Intervention, Learning Disabilities, Speech Pathology / /

In speech-language pathology, integrating language and literacy targets in therapy services has become increasingly recognized as a critical factor for expediting therapy outcomes and providing the most efficacious, evidence-based services. Language and literacy are intricately connected processes that mutually influence each other, making a comprehensive, integrated approach essential for clients who face both speech and

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Supporting Adolescents with High IQ and Language/Literacy Needs

Leave a Comment / Dyslexia and Reading Disorders, Evidence-Based Intervention, Independent Educational Evaluations (IEEs), Learning Disabilities, Speech Pathology, Twice Exceptional/High IQ, Working Memory / /

It may come as a surprise to many that adolescents with high IQs can still experience significant language and literacy challenges. Just like any other struggling reader, adolescents with high IQ follow a similar assessment and intervention trajectory. Let’s explore why—and how—these learners require tailored support that addresses their specific needs. Comprehensive Assessment: The First

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